Betula pendula, commonly known as silver birch, is a deciduous tree native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is characterized by its distinctive white, peeling bark, slender branches, and triangular, serrated leaves that turn yellow in autumn. The tree grows quickly and can reach heights of 15–25 meters. It thrives in well-drained soils and is often found in woodlands, heathlands, and urban landscapes. Silver birch is valued for its ornamental appeal, ecological benefits, and use in timber and traditional medicine.