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Taxus Baccata Common Yew
Yew has been used to mark out areas – traditionally church yards and gardens for centuries. The small leaf size and ability to cope with being cut back hard has in recent years led to a resurgence of yew as a hedging plant and as a topiary specimen.
Deep dark green foliage helps to bring out the contrast of more colourful specimens- common myth with Yew is slow growth but in actual fact grows a very respectable 30cm (1 foot per year).
Planting Distances Taxus Baccata Yew
80-100cm (2.5-3 feet) 2.5 PER METER (40CM CENTRE)
100-125cm (3-4 feet) 2 or 2.5 PER METER
125-150cm (4-5 feet) 2 or 1.5 PER METER
150-175cm (5.5 to 6 feet) 2 or 1.5 PER METER
175-200cm (6 feet to 6 ¾ feet) 1.5 PER METER (65CM CENTRE)
200-2.25cm (6 ¾ feet to 7 feet 3”) 1 PER METER
2.5-3cm (8 feet to 10 feet) 1 PER METER
EXAMPLE 50 METER (150 FEET) GARDEN =100 plants at 1.25 To 1.5 Meter required
EVERGREEN OR DECIDUOUS : evergreen
GROWTH HEIGHT WIDTH TIME 20 ft X 20 ft IN 20 YEARS HEIGHT PER YEAR: 30CM OR 1 FOOT
PRUNE back years growth in May and again in September if required.
LIGHT : full sun or partial shade
ASPECT north south east west
MOISTURE well drained
SOIL : Chalk Loam sand Clay
PH: acid neutral alkaline
Root Ball plants are only available from early-October to late May.
Planting root ball Taxus (yew) hedging involves several important steps to ensure the hedging plants establish themselves successfully. Here are the planting instructions for root ball Taxus hedging:
1. Site Selection:
- Choose a location that receives partial to full sun. Yew hedges can tolerate partial shade but thrive in sunlight. Ensure the site has well-draining soil.
2. Soil Preparation:
- Prepare the soil by removing weeds, rocks, and debris from the planting area. Loosen the soil in a wide planting area to a depth of at least 12 inches. Incorporate organic matter, such as compost, to improve soil fertility and drainage if necessary.
3. Spacing:
- Determine the desired spacing between your Taxus plants. The spacing will depend on the specific Taxus variety and your preference but typically ranges from 1 to 3 feet apart.
4. Planting Holes:
- Dig planting holes that are deep and wide enough to accommodate the root ball of each Taxus plant. The hole should be slightly shallower than the height of the root ball.
5. Do not remove hessian (Burlap):
- Leave the hessian or burlap on the root ball. It will naturally decompose over time. Using hessian on root ball hedging plants helps protect the roots during transplanting, holds the root ball together, and aids in keeping the soil around the roots intact. Over time, the burlap will naturally break down, allowing the plant's roots to establish themselves in the surrounding soil.
6. Planting Depth:
- Place the Taxus plant in the planting hole so that the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Ensure the plant is straight and centered in the hole.
7. Backfilling:
- Backfill the hole with soil, gently tamping it down as you go to eliminate air pockets. Water the soil periodically as you backfill to help settle it.
8. Watering:
- Water the newly planted Taxus hedging thoroughly to ensure that the root ball is well-saturated. Continue to water regularly, especially during dry periods, to keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.
9. Mulching:
- Apply a layer of organic mulch, such as wood chips or straw, around the base of the Taxus hedge. Mulch helps retain moisture, suppress weeds, and regulate soil temperature.
10. Pruning and Maintenance: - Prune the Taxus hedge as needed to shape it and encourage dense growth. You can perform initial shaping and pruning at planting time and continue to maintain the hedge as it grows.
11. Fertilization: - Consider fertilizing the Taxus hedge with a balanced, slow-release fertilizer in the spring to promote healthy growth.
12. Support (if necessary): - For larger Taxus plants or in areas with strong winds, you may need to provide temporary support, such as stakes and ties, to help the plants stay upright while they establish themselves.
With proper care, your root ball Taxus hedging should thrive and provide an attractive, dense screen or boundary for your garden or landscape. Monitor the hedge's growth and overall health over time and adjust your fertilization and soil amendment practices as needed to ensure it continues to thrive.
